{"id":12370,"date":"2011-01-27T03:15:00","date_gmt":"2011-01-27T03:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/2011\/01\/mounting-rage-on-roads\/"},"modified":"2018-06-13T18:00:25","modified_gmt":"2018-06-13T12:30:25","slug":"mounting-rage-on-roads","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/mounting-rage-on-roads\/","title":{"rendered":"Mounting rage on the roads"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\" trbidi=\"on\">\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p>\n<b><i>Joginder Singh<\/i><\/b><br \/>\n<b><i><\/i><\/b><b><i>Former Director &#8211; CBI<\/i><\/b><br \/>\n<b><i><\/i><\/b><b><i><br \/>\n<\/i><\/b> Antiquated laws, poorly trained drivers, bad traffic management and&nbsp;authority\u2019s indifferent attitude have combined to create a mess.<\/p>\n<p>India may not have a very high incidence of road rage cases as&nbsp;compared with some of the Western countries, but it is fast emerging&nbsp;as a dangerous trend. It is in essence a reflection of aggression&nbsp;caused by stress while driving. But what is cause for concern is that&nbsp;in most cases it is no more restricted to making rude gestures,&nbsp;heaping verbal insults, or smashing windows but ends up in physical&nbsp;assault or even murder. Take the recent incident in New Delhi. A pilot&nbsp;allegedly drove over the manager of a restaurant because the former\u2019s&nbsp;car grazed that of the latter.<\/p>\n<p>A look at the number of deaths resulting from road rage in Delhi alone&nbsp;gives a fair idea of the seriousness of the issue. In the past five&nbsp;years, out of the 2,489 murders in the national capital, 382 were&nbsp;committed by people who let their anger explode.<\/p>\n<p>We Indians continue to be reckless on roads. The number of deaths in&nbsp;road accidents has increased from 84,430 in 2003-04 to 1.14 lakh in&nbsp;2007. According to statistics, in 2007, India witnessed 418,657 road&nbsp;accidents out of which 14,590 were fatal. It is an increase of 8.4 per&nbsp;cent over 105,725 deaths in 2006.<\/p>\n<p>It is important to note that most of these deaths have occurred due to&nbsp;bad road designs and lack of proper traffic management systems. Hence,&nbsp;the important question is what the Government is doing to tackle&nbsp;traffic offences, especially road rage incidents. The Government has&nbsp;decided to start a three-digit helpline 911\u2014 just like 100 for police&nbsp;and 101 for fire service. But it remains only on paper.<\/p>\n<p>The law of the land has neither any definition of road rage nor any&nbsp;specific provision for it. It depends on the FIR registering official&nbsp;what IPC Sections he would use to register such a case. It is because&nbsp;the law makes a fine distinction between murder by rash and negligent&nbsp;driving, a planned murder and a murder by a sudden or grave<br \/>\nprovocation. For instance, the accused in the New Delhi case was&nbsp;promptly granted bail on the ground that it was a bailable offence.<\/p>\n<p>A road rage case may be registered under Section 304 as culpable&nbsp;homicide not amounting to murder or, under 304(A) as death due to rash&nbsp;and negligent driving. In some cases, Section 325 is used to bracket a&nbsp;road rage case with one of hurt or grievous hurt. It can also be&nbsp;registered as murder under Section 302 and attempt to murder under&nbsp;Section 307.<\/p>\n<p>This kind of legal ambiguity can lead not just to corruption but also&nbsp;dilution of cases, especially those involving the high and mighty. An&nbsp;investigating officer has the liberty to turn a minor incident into a&nbsp;serious one and vice versa.<\/p>\n<p>What is worse is that the legal procedure is too long-drawn to punish&nbsp;traffic offenders. If a drive were to be started to check the&nbsp;authenticity of driving licences issued, chances are that more than 25&nbsp;per cent would turn out to be fakes.<\/p>\n<p>The fault lies with our system. There is no institutionalised&nbsp;arrangement for drivers\u2019 training in our country. The so-called&nbsp;driving training schools run by private operators are nothing more&nbsp;than a front for purchasing fake driving licences. Most advanced&nbsp;countries prescribe written as well as practical tests for applicants&nbsp;of driving licences. In our country even if the system exists, it is&nbsp;only on paper.<\/p>\n<p>The Delhi High Court observed in January 2010 that bus operators&nbsp;should not be blamed alone for the increase in accidents, the State&nbsp;Government is equally responsible because it is lax in issuing driving&nbsp;licences. \u201cThe problem would not have arisen if you ensured trained&nbsp;drivers were given licences &#8230; The power to give licences is with&nbsp;them (Government). Bus operators cannot produce drivers,\u201dsaid the&nbsp;court.<\/p>\n<p>According to Transparency India, truckers pay bribes at every stage of&nbsp;their business \u2014 starting from getting their vehicles registered with&nbsp;the Road Transport Office and obtaining road-worthiness certificates&nbsp;to obtaining and renewing inter-State and national permits. Besides,&nbsp;they pay cash at police checkpoints set up to curb smuggling and keep&nbsp;vigil on movements of anti-nationals and anti-socials. It estimates&nbsp;that truckers pay around Rs 22,500 crore in bribes annually.<\/p>\n<p>The Global Corruption Barometer 2010, a survey conducted by&nbsp;Transparency International, says 74 per cent Indians feel that&nbsp;corruption has increased over the last three years. People find&nbsp;politicians are most corrupt, followed by the police, civil servants&nbsp;and officials from the fields of education, business, judiciary, NGOs&nbsp;and military. A truck industry operator said, \u201cHarassment at the hands&nbsp;of police and Road Transport Office staff results in rash and&nbsp;negligent driving to make up for the time lost &#8230;The indifferent&nbsp;attitude of the Transport Department is the main reason for&nbsp;approaching middlemen or touts.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The authorities are yet to wake up despite over 314 deaths a day, 13&nbsp;deaths per hour and a murder on the road every five minutes. Absence&nbsp;of a centralised data of rash and negligent driving and grossly&nbsp;disproportionate punishment for traffic violations surmount the&nbsp;problem.<\/p>\n<p>It is surprising that the serious problem of traffic offence has not&nbsp;even evoked a debate in Parliament. It shows the Union Government does&nbsp;not feel responsible for this sorry state of affairs. It reminds me of&nbsp;what Alexander Pope once said: Honour and shame from no condition&nbsp;rise; Act well your part, there all the honour lies.<\/p>\n<p>The Union Government would do well to remember that the responsibility&nbsp;lies with it to improve the traffic management system in the country&nbsp;by changing the laws and being ruthless in dealing with corruption in&nbsp;the system. Similarly, those who violate traffic rules or are found&nbsp;guilty of causing injury, death and damage on account of rash driving&nbsp;should be severely punished so that others are deterred.<\/p>\n<p>It is a comment on our sad state of affairs that along with fatal&nbsp;accidents on the roads, the incidence of road rage is also increasng&nbsp;with each passing day.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Joginder Singh Former Director &#8211; CBI Antiquated laws, poorly trained drivers, bad traffic management and&nbsp;authority\u2019s indifferent attitude have combined to create a mess. India may not have a very high incidence of road rage cases as&nbsp;compared with some of the Western countries, but it is fast emerging&nbsp;as a dangerous trend. It is in essence a reflection of aggression&nbsp;caused by stress while driving. But what is cause for concern is that&nbsp;in most cases it is no more restricted to making rude gestures,&nbsp;heaping verbal insults, or smashing windows but ends up in physical&nbsp;assault or even murder. Take the recent incident in New <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[92,1,66],"tags":[65,1879],"class_list":["post-12370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-better-india","category-update","category-useful-informations","tag-member-article","tag-update"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12370"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50570,"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12370\/revisions\/50570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dwarkaparichay.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}